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Lee Daiwon: Nothing Here Makes You Sad

  • 2026-08-06 ~ 2026-11-08
  • Deoksugung 2F Gallery 1,2 / 3F Gallery 3,4

Exhibition Overview

Lee Daiwon: Nothing Here Makes You Sad
‹Bukhansan Mountain›, 1938, oil paint on canvas, 80×100cm, MMCA Lee Kun-hee collection
‹Bukhansan Mountain›, 1938, oil paint on canvas, 80×100cm, MMCA Lee Kun-hee collection
‹Landscape of Onjeong-ri›, 1941, oil paint on canvas, 80.2×100cm, Leeum Museum of Art
‹Landscape of Onjeong-ri›, 1941, oil paint on canvas, 80.2×100cm, Leeum Museum of Art
‹Window with Morning Flower›, 1956, oil paint on canvas, 116×91cm, Seoul Museum of Art
‹Window with Morning Flower›, 1956, oil paint on canvas, 116×91cm, Seoul Museum of Art
‹Fachwerkhaus(Braunschweig)›, 1959, oil paint on canvas, 45×53cm, private collection
‹Fachwerkhaus(Braunschweig)›, 1959, oil paint on canvas, 45×53cm, private collection
‹Mountain›, 1964, oil paint on canvas, 92×73cm, MMCA
‹Mountain›, 1964, oil paint on canvas, 92×73cm, MMCA
‹Plum Blossoms›, 1963, oil paint on canvas, 45.5×37.9cm, private collection
‹Plum Blossoms›, 1963, oil paint on canvas, 45.5×37.9cm, private collection
‹Village of Legends›, 1964, oil paint on canvas, 129×79cm, Hansol Cultural Foundation
‹Village of Legends›, 1964, oil paint on canvas, 129×79cm, Hansol Cultural Foundation
‹Moonlight›, 1966, oil paint on canvas, 130×80cm, Hansol Cultural Foundation
‹Moonlight›, 1966, oil paint on canvas, 130×80cm, Hansol Cultural Foundation
‹Wall›, 1970s, oil paint on canvas, 53×45.5cm, private collection
‹Wall›, 1970s, oil paint on canvas, 53×45.5cm, private collection
‹Farm›, 1979, oil paint on canvas, 150×230cm, private collection
‹Farm›, 1979, oil paint on canvas, 150×230cm, private collection
‹Farm›, 1984, oil paint on canvas, 112.1×162.2cm, private collection
‹Farm›, 1984, oil paint on canvas, 112.1×162.2cm, private collection
‹Farm›, 1987, oil paint on canvas, 112.1×162.2cm, Gana Art Foundation
‹Farm›, 1987, oil paint on canvas, 112.1×162.2cm, Gana Art Foundation
‹The Wall (Secret Garden)›, 1986, oil paint on canvas, 208×504cm, Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the USA
‹The Wall (Secret Garden)›, 1986, oil paint on canvas, 208×504cm, Embassy of the Republic of Korea in the USA
‹Peach Peer Blossoms›, 2001, oil paint on canvas, 160×700cm, private collection
‹Peach Peer Blossoms›, 2001, oil paint on canvas, 160×700cm, private collection
‹Orchard›, 1996-97, oil paint on canvas, 175×360cm, Gana Art Foundation
‹Orchard›, 1996-97, oil paint on canvas, 175×360cm, Gana Art Foundation

Lee Daiwon (1921–2005) is one of the most widely beloved artists in modern and contemporary Korean art history. Depicting orchards, mountains, ponds, and fields in an array of vivid colors, his landscape paintings have long captivated the eyes and hearts of many.

He became known by various epithets, such as the “happiest painter in the world” and the “fortunate painter.” But because of this familiarity, have we perhaps viewed his paintings too superficially?


This exhibition refrains from considering Lee Daiwon simply as a painter of bright scenery. His radiant works were not the products of an innate optimism, but the results of decades of disciplined study, sustained experimentation, and formal refinement. His paintings do not merely replicate the colored threads of embroidery, the light of lacquerware inlaid with mother of pearl, the translucent hues of oxhorn crafts, and the dots and lines of Eastern ink wash painting. In his works, those cultural traditions are completely reborn in the form of contemporary paintings, built up layer by layer through colored lines, dots, and planes. And unlike the light of Neo-Impressionist pointillism, in which colored dots are juxtaposed to merge within our vision, the light in Lee’s paintings does not float across the surface, but is embedded and accumulated within it. Lee Daiwon used Western oil paints, but within that medium, he revitalized the aesthetic effects of Korean traditional crafts and Eastern ink wash painting, including their textures, lines, dots, and treatment of light. He did not appropriate traditional culture merely as subject matter, nor did he blindly follow Western modernism. He learned from many sources without becoming confined to any one, and he inherited the past without simply imitating it. Looking out across the same location for decades, he steadily built up his colored dots and lines, layer upon layer.


The absence of sadness in his paintings is not because he was ignorant of sorrow. He carried many roles and responsibilities, which he temporarily set aside in order to paint. This exhibition serves as an occasion to reexamine the paintings of Lee Daiwon that we thought we knew so well. By tracing the countless hours of restraint and accumulation nested within his brightness, we ultimately encounter the true world of radiance and serenity that he achieved—a world where there is absolutely nothing to make you sad.

  • Period
    2026-08-06 ~ 2026-11-08
  • Organized by/Supported by
    (Organized by) National Museum of Modern and Contemporary Art, Korea / (Sponsored by) LG Electronics, NOROO / (Supported by) Moorim Paper
  • Venue
    Deoksugung 2F Gallery 1,2 / 3F Gallery 3,4
  • Admission
    2,000 KRW(excluding Deoksugung Palace entrance fee 1,000 KRW)
  • Artist
    Lee Daiwon
  • Numbers of artworks
    Approximately 120 works and 100 archival items

Related Materials

Audio Guide

1. Introduction — The Exhibition and the Artist Here is a painter. In black horn-rimmed glasses and a white dress shirt, he went down every weekend to a farm in Paju. There, without even a chair, he would drop down onto the bare earth and paint the same landscape — for thirty years, without fail. His name was Lee Daiwon, and he is the subject of today's exhibition. The world called him the happiest painter alive, the most fortunate of artists. Born into comfort, he studied law at Keijo Imperial University. He went on to become the inaugural dean of the College of Fine Arts at Hongik University, the first painter ever to serve as a university president, the manager of a commercial gallery, and chairman of the National Academy of Arts. Unlike the immortal painters who lived in hardship without selling a single work, he became famous early. His paintings reached the walls of private collectors' homes long before they reached museum storerooms. It looks like a life that lacked for nothing. And the bright, luminous surfaces seem to reflect exactly that life. But doesn't it make you wonder? No one lives in light alone. So where did his darkness go? The trees and wildflowers, the wind and the water he loved so much — they throw off shadow as brilliantly as they catch light. Why did he filter out only the light, and let only that reach the canvas? And why are there no people in those landscapes? This exhibition sets out to find the answers inside the paintings Lee Daiwon left behind. Where he drew that radiance from, and how he layered it, again and again, over darkness until it bloomed into a luminous surface — that is the story we are about to enter.
Introduction — The Exhibition and the Artist

1.Introduction — The Exhibition and the Artist